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Functions of Nutrients

Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates provide energy and dietary fiber and aid in elimination.

Fats
Fats provide energy, cushion organs, maintain body temperature, promote healthy skin and carry fat-soluble vitamins.

Proteins
Proteins promote the growth and repair of body cells.

Minerals
Calcium builds and strengthens bones and teeth.
Iron combines with protein to form hemoglobin, found in red blood cells, which transports oxygen throughout the body.

Vitamins
Vitamin A prevents night blindness, promotes growth and bone development and keeps skin and mucous membranes healthy.
Vitamin B-Complex (Thiamin, Riboflavin and Niacin) releases energy from food and aids metabolism.
Vitamin C maintains structure of bone, cartilage, teeth, skin and blood vessels and promotes wound healing.

For more information, contact the Nutritional Services Department of Lutheran Hospital at (260) 435-7981.

 
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